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So they can as well play Vande Mataram, which is a far better composition in praise of our dear Motherland -India. It was an absurd reason but today for that matter bands have advanced and they can very well play any music. Nehru chose the present national anthem as opposed to Vande Mataram because he thought that it would be easier for the band to play. It is time now to understand the original purpose and the implication of this, rather than blindly sing as Is it God? The poem does not indicate that. When you sing Jana Gana Mana Adhinayaka, whom are you glorifying? Certainly not the Motherland. This whole poem does not indicate any love for the Motherland but depicts a bleak picture. We bow down to your feet O' Queen, and glory to Rajeshwara (the King). Following is a translation of the five stanzas which glorify the King:ġst stanza - (Indian) People wake up remembering your good name and ask for your blessings and they sing your glories.Ģnd stanza - around your throne people of all religions come and give their love and anxiously wait to hear your kind words.ģrd stanza - Praise to the King for being the charioteer, for leading the ancient travellers beyond misery.Ĥth stanza - Drowned in the deep ignorance and suffering, poverty stricken,unconscious country? Waiting for the wink of your eye and your mother's (the Queen's) true protection.ĥth stanza - in your compassionate plans, the sleeping Bharat (India)will wake up. The Jana Gana Mana Adhinayaka implies that King George V is the lord of the masses and Bharata Bhagya Vidhata is "the bestower of good fortune". The salvation of all peaople is thy hand, thou dispenser of India's destiny. They pray for your blessing and sing thy praise. It Echoes in the hills of Vindhyas and Himalayas, mingles in the music of Yamuna and Ganga and is chanted by the waves of the Indian Sea. The name rouses the hearts of Punjab, Sind, Gujurat and Maratha.
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Thou are the ruler of the minds of all people, dispenser of India's destiny. Translation of The national anthem- Jana Gana Mana In English The lyrics were rendered into English by Tagore himself. The complete song consists of five stanzas. It was first sung 27 December 1911 at the Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress. According to Article 51A (a) of the constitution, the anthem shall be the duty of every citizen of India to abide by the constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem.The Indian National anthem, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950. Reverence to the National Anthem is a Fundamental duty in India. The Indian anthem is sung on various occasions and instructions have been issued from time to time about the correct versions of the Anthem, the occasions on which these are to be played or sung, and about the need for paying respect to the anthem by observance of proper decorum on such occasions. ‘Jana Gana Mana’ is sung in the raga Gaud Sarang. Before it officially became the national anthem, it was heard in the 1945 film ‘Hamrahi’ and it was also adopted as a school song of The Doon School, Dehradun, in 1935. The formal rendition of the national anthem takes approximately 52-seconds. READ: Coronavirus LIVE Updates: India Records 18,732 Fresh Cases Lowest Daily Spike In 6 Months Fundamental duty in India The same day, Dr Rajendra Prasad, the President of the assembly and former President of India, had also declared ‘Vande Mataram’ as the National Song.ġ919 :: Translation of National Anthem 'Jan Gan Man' by Rabindranath Tagore /2TWdZw8m1U The song defines the nation as the union of all provinces, languages and religion. On January 24, 1950, the Hindi version was finally adopted by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India. Thankuri of the INA was invited to play with the members of his orchestra group. On August 15, 1947, after India’s first PM Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled the Tricolour on the ramparts of the Red Fort and addressed the nation, Capt. A slightly different version of the song was later adopted by Subhash Chandra Bose’s Indian National Army in 1941 as the national anthem, called ‘Shubh Sukh Chain’ which also became popular in India since. In 1919, Tagore had set down the notation which is being followed till today. READ: Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine May Become The First To Get DCGI Nod For Emergency Use | On This Day in History | December 27, 2018 It was originally composed as Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata in #Bengali by poet #RabindranathTagore. #OnThisDay, 27 Dec,1911, " #JanaGanaMana", the national anthem of #India, is first sung in the #Calcutta Session of the #IndianNationalCongress.